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Eccles cakes

A pile of Eccles cakes on a wooden surface. One cake is cut in half to show insides.

There are two versions of the origins of the Eccles cake. One refers to a baker in Eccles, James Birch, who invented them in 1793. Another is that Mrs Raffald, the cookery writer, gave her recipe for a currant pastry to a servant on her wedding day. The servant then moved to Eccles and made and sold the cakes so successfully she made a fortune. The idea of encasing currants in some form of pastry seems to be common to northwestern counties (Chorley and Blackburn cakes, Rum Nickies, Cumberland Currant Cake) and may suggest the easier access to the dried fruit imported via the northwestern ports of Liverpool and Whitehaven.

Equipment

  • Baking sheet
  • Weighing scales
  • Large saucepan
  • Rolling pin
  • 8cm unfluted tart cutter

Preparation method

  • Grease the baking sheet with butter.
  • To make the filling, melt the butter in the saucepan and then stir in the remaining filling ingredients and mix well.  Heat for a few minutes, remove from the heat and set aside to cool.  
  • To make the pastry sift the flour and salt into a large bowl.  
  • Cut the butter into very small chunks and add them to the bowl and stir them in.
  • Add the cold water and bring together to a wet dough with a lumpy consistency.
  • Cover with clingfilm and place in the fridge for 30 minutes.
  • Place the dough on a lightly floured shape into a rectangular block.
  • Roll the dough to a rectangle three times longer than it is short, keeping the edges straight and even. The rolled-out pastry should have a marbled effect from the lumps of butter.  
  • Fold the top third down to the centre, then the bottom third up and over that.  
  • Give it a quarter turn and roll out again to the original sized rectangle.  
  • Repeat the folding, turning and rolling out 3 more times or until the marbling effect has disappeared.  Fold once more and place in the fridge for 30 minutes.  
  • Preheat oven to 180C/350F/gas 4.
  • Place the chilled dough onto the lightly floured work surface and roll out to about 2mm thick.
  • Using the pastry cutter make 14 rounds and lay them on the work surface. Make sure you cut the pastry rounds as close to each other as possible. It is not possible to use offcuts of pastry to make more as bringing them into a ball to roll out will lose the lamination of the puff pastry.
  • Place a small mound of filling on top of 7 of the rounds.
  • Use your finger to spread a little milk around the edges of these rounds.
  • Place the remaining rounds on top of each filled round and press the edges down firmly to seal. Inevitably this will make rather messy and uneven edges.
  • Use the pastry cutter again to trim the edges.
  • Fold the flat, pressed edges underneath the cakes.
  • Flatten the cakes very gently with the rolling pin.
  • Use a sharp knife to cut three little slits in the top of each cake.
  • Brush with the egg white and sprinkle with caster sugar.
  • Place in the oven and bake for 20-25 minutes or until golden brown.
  • Remove from the oven and allow to cool completely before serving.

Pastry making: For tips and step-by-step instructions, see my guide on making rough puff pastry.

Georgian

Serves:
8
Prep Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Resting time 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 20 minutes

Ingredients

For the rough puff pastry

  • 250 g plain four
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 250 g unsalted butter, chilled
  • 120 ml cold water

For the filling

  • 30 g butter
  • 150 g currants
  • 50 g candied mixed peel
  • ½ tsp ground allspice
  • 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
  • ½ tsp nutmeg
  • 100 g light muscovado sugar

For the glaze

  • 1 egg white, lightly beaten
  • 3 tbsp caster sugar

Nutrition

Nutrition Facts
Eccles cakes
Serving Size
 
89 g
Amount per Serving
Calories
389
Percent of Daily Value*
Fat
 
29
g
45
%
Saturated Fat
 
18
g
113
%
Cholesterol
 
75
mg
25
%
Sodium
 
305
mg
13
%
Potassium
 
68
mg
2
%
Carbohydrates
 
36
g
12
%
Fiber
 
0.1
g
0
%
Sugar
 
33
g
37
%
Protein
 
1
g
2
%
Calcium
 
19
mg
2
%
Iron
 
3
mg
17
%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

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Keywords

Currants