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Maids of Honour

12 Maids of Honour tarts on a silver platter dusted with icing sugar. For Maids of Honour recipe.

There are various myths associated with the origin of these sweet tarts, all connected to Henry VIII.  One is that he came across some of the Queen’s Ladies in Waiting (Maids of Honour) eating small curd tarts and asked to taste one.  His appreciation for them led him to name them after the women.  Another is that the King found the tarts so delicious he imprisoned the ‘Maid’ who made them to ensure she made them solely for him.  Or they may refer to Anne Boleyn who made the cakes for the King before her marriage to him, when she was still a Maid.  Although all these stories are delightful another explanation to their origin is that they were invented in a tearoom in Kew in the eighteenth century.

Equipment

  • Weighing scales
  • Measuring jug
  • Saucepan
  • Large piece of muslin
  • Sieve
  • 2 Large mixing bowls
  • 12-hole tart tin
  • Rolling pin
  • 7cm pastry cutter
  • Small saucepan
  • Electric hand whisk
  • Cooling rack

Preparation method

  • To make the curd cheese, bring the milk and single cream to a gentle simmer in the large saucepan, then add the lemon juice. Lower the heat and stir gently, and watch the milk separate into curds (white lumps) and whey (pale liquid). Remove from the heat and leave to cool.
  • Place the sieve over a large mixing bowl and line with the muslin.
  • Pour the separated milk into the sieve and leave to drain for at least 2 hours.
  • Scrape the curd cheese from the cloth, place in the medium mixing bowl and refrigerate. (Reserve the liquid (whey) and store in the fridge - it can be used for other recipes such as scones or soda bread).
    Curd cheese in muslin
  • Preheat the oven to 170C/325F/gas 3.
  • Grease the 12-hole tart tin.
  • To make the pastry sift the flour and salt into the mixing bowl or food processor bowl.
  • Add the butter and then rub it in (or process if using food processor) until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs.
  • Break the egg into a cup and add 2 tbsp ice cold water and whisk together.
  • Add to the pastry mix and bring together to make a dough adding more water if the dough is too dry. If using a processor add the egg mixture and whizz until the mixture forms a ball of dough.
  • Wrap in clingfilm and place in the fridge for 30 minutes.
  • Meanwhile, make the filling. Place the butter in the small saucepan and heat until melted. Set aside to cool.
  • Place the curds in the large mixing bowl, add the melted butter and the remaining filling ingredients and beat together with the electric hand whisk.
  • Remove the pastry from the fridge and place on a lightly floured work surface. Roll it out to 2mm thickness.
  • Cut out 12 tart bases with the fluted pastry cutter and line each hole in the tart tin with them.
  • Fill the pastry cases with the filling making sure you don’t overfill.
  • Place in the oven and bake for about 25 minutes or the until filling has risen and set.
  • Remove from the oven and allow to cool in the tin for 10 minutes before transferring them to the cooling rack. Cool to room temperature before serving. Dust with icing sugar.

Note: I tend to prefer to use a hand-held electric whisk so the recipes refer to this, but you may prefer to use a stand mixer.  Just use the beater for mixing cake batters and the whisk for egg whites and cream.
For tips and step-by-step instructions, see my guide on making shortcrust pastry.
More recipes using curd
Chees-cake
Cheese cakes
Florentine
Yorkshire curd tart

Georgian

Serves:
12
Prep Time 2 hours 45 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Cooling time 1 hour
Total Time 4 hours 10 minutes

Ingredients

For the curd

  • 300 ml whole milk
  • 300 ml single cream
  • Juice of a large lemon

For the shortcrust pastry

  • 250 g plain flour
  • Pinch of salt
  • 120 g unsalted butter, chilled and cut into chunks
  • 1 medium egg yolk
  • 2 tbsp ice-cold water

For the filling

  • 60 g unsalted butter
  • 1 medium egg, beaten
  • 1 tsp brandy
  • 10 g ground almonds
  • 30 g caster sugar
  • 1/2 tsp cinnamon
  • Grated zest and juice of an unwaxed lemon
  • Icing sugar for dusting

Nutrition

Nutrition Facts
Maids of Honour
Serving Size
 
73 g
Amount per Serving
Calories
296
Percent of Daily Value*
Fat
 
15
g
23
%
Saturated Fat
 
8.5
g
53
%
Cholesterol
 
68
mg
23
%
Sodium
 
20
mg
1
%
Potassium
 
50
mg
1
%
Carbohydrates
 
37
g
12
%
Fiber
 
0.2
g
1
%
Sugar
 
20
g
22
%
Protein
 
2.8
g
6
%
Calcium
 
15
mg
2
%
Iron
 
0.3
mg
2
%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

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Keywords

Curd, Georgian, Pastry, tarts

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