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Lady Arundel's manchets

Manchets arranged on a wooden surface with one cut in half and spread with butter. For Lady Arundel's manchets recipe.

Originally the word ‘manchet’ was associated with bread made with very fine flour which would have been ‘boulted’ (or sifted) twice.  It was therefore only eaten by the medieval aristocracy.   Lady Arundel’s Manchet differs in that the dough was enriched with butter and egg, similar to a French brioche, the first recipe appearing in 1653 in A True Gentlewoman’s Delight (1653) printed for the Countess of Kent.  The word ‘manchet’ as a description of such bread ceased to be used at the beginning of the nineteenth century as white bread became more widely available and the distinction of a bread made especially for the aristocracy went out of favour.

Equipment

  • Weighing scales
  • Measuring jug
  • Small saucepan
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Cling film
  • Baking sheet
  • Rolling pin
  • 8cm non fluted pastry cutter

Preparation method

  • Place the milk in the small saucepan and heat to 30C/86F.
  • Transfer into the measuring, whisk in the yeast and teaspoon of sugar and leave to stand for 10 minutes to activate the yeast.
  • Wash and dry the small saucepan.
  • Sift the flour and salt into the large mixing bowl.
  • Melt the butter in the small saucepan and allow to cool slightly.
  • Add the beaten egg to the yeast and milk mixture and whisk in.
  • Make a well in the centre of the flour and pour the yeast and egg mixture into it followed by the melted butter.
  • Use your hands to bring everything together to a sticky dough.
  • Turn the dough out onto the lightly floured work surface and knead for 10 minutes until silky and elastic.
  • Wash and dry the mixing bowl and lightly oil before placing the dough in it. Cover with clingfilm and allow to prove for 2 hours or until doubled in size.
  • Scatter polenta over the baking sheet.
  • Turn the risen dough onto the lightly floured work surface and knock back.
  • Roll the dough out to 2cm thick and cut rounds out with the pastry cutter.
  • Use a knife to press indentations into the top of the manchets in a diamond pattern.
  • Cover with the clean tea cloth and leave to rise for half an hour or until doubled in size.
  • Preheat the oven to 200C/400F/gas 6.
  • Place the manchets in the preheated oven and bake for 15-20 minutes. Check that the tops of the manchets aren’t getting too brown (they should be golden). If they are, place a piece of kitchen foil over the top.
  • Remove from the oven and place on the cooling rack and allow to cool to room temperature.

Note: I prefer to knead by hand, but you may prefer to use a dough hook attachment in a stand mixer.  Just take off a couple of minutes from the recipe’s kneading time if you use one.
For tips and advice see my guide on making bread.
More bread roll recipes
Barm cakes
Dorset wiggs
Huffkins
Hyde Park Corner cakes
Muffins
 

Stuart

Serves:
8
Prep Time 3 hours 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Cooling time 1 hour
Total Time 4 hours 30 minutes

Ingredients

  • 280 ml whole milk
  • 7 g dried yeast
  • 1 tsp caster sugar
  • 450 g strong white bread flour
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 30 g butter
  • 1 medium egg, beaten
  • Oil
  • Polenta

Nutrition

Nutrition Facts
Lady Arundel's manchets
Serving Size
 
136 g
Amount per Serving
Calories
355
Percent of Daily Value*
Fat
 
7.1
g
11
%
Saturated Fat
 
3.8
g
24
%
Cholesterol
 
43
mg
14
%
Sodium
 
62
mg
3
%
Potassium
 
166
mg
5
%
Carbohydrates
 
61
g
20
%
Fiber
 
2.3
g
10
%
Sugar
 
3.2
g
4
%
Protein
 
11
g
22
%
Calcium
 
71
mg
7
%
Iron
 
1.1
mg
6
%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

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Keywords

Butter, Eggs

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